
|
Trust and Corporate Services
The
Companies
Law (2004 Revision)
There are over 35,000 companies currently registered in
the Cayman Islands. The integrity and the sophistication of the Cayman Islands
jurisdiction prove a powerful combination for those individuals, institutions and advisers
looking to incorporate an offshore company. With a legal system based on the English legal
system, the Cayman Islands Companies Law follows many of the concepts established and
upheld in England.
The Companies Law provides for the incorporation of two
types of company, the ordinary company and the exempted company with possible variations
to each. Companies may be limited by share, limited by guarantee or be unlimited. There is
no legal distinction between private and public companies. A fee, based on the authorised
capital of the company, is payable upon registration and annually each January thereafter,
for all types of company. The Registrar of Companies oversees all filing and other
statutory requirements, with a list of fees payable published every year.
In addition, under the terms of the Companies Law,
companies incorporated in jurisdictions other than the Cayman Islands may apply to be
registered in the Cayman Islands as foreign companies.
The Companies Law includes a number of requirements that
apply to all categories of company, similar to those contained in English companies law.
Some of the statutory requirements are as follows:
The display of the companys name at its registered
office.
Maintenance of a minute book which contains the
Certificate of Incorporation, a certified copy of the Memorandum and Articles of
Association, copies of the minutes of directors and shareholders meetings,
written resolutions of the directors or shareholders, annual returns, letters of
resignation of the directors or other officers, copies of the issued share certificates
and share transfer forms and a copy of the tax exemption certificate, if appropriate.
Maintenance of the companys registers, which should
be contained in the minute book of the company. These registers are the register of
members of the company, the register of directors and officers of the company and the
register of charges and mortgages. All of these registers are required by law to be kept
at the companys registered office and must contain certain information.
Changes of directors or officers must be notified to the
Registrar of Companies and the register mentioned above must be amended to detail the date
of any change. The resolution(s) appointing new directors or officers and accepting
resignations must be filed on the minute book.
Any increase or decrease in the share capital of the
company, alteration of the Memorandum or Articles of Association, change in the location
of the registered office or of the name of the company must be notified to the Registrar
of Companies.
Any special resolution passed by the shareholders must be
filed with the Registrar.
All companies must keep proper books of account. These do
not need to be kept at the companys registered office. Under the terms of the
statute, the books of account must show a true and fair view of the companys affairs
and transactions.
An annual return must be filed with the Registrar of
Companies at the beginning of every calendar year together with the appropriate fee, which
varies according to the type of company and its authorised share capital.
A fee is payable to the Cayman Islands' Government
upon any filing made with the Registrar.
Failure to comply with the notification or filing
requirements may result in the imposition of a penalty, which can accrue on a daily basis
until the appropriate filing is made.
Under the terms of s.175 of the Companies Law the
Registrar may strike a company off the register where he has reasonable cause to believe
that a company is not carrying on business or is not in operation. Upon striking off the
company will be dissolved and any assets will vest in the Financial Secretary for the
benefit of Cayman Islands and shall be subject to the disposition of the Governor in
council.
|